How a Verdict Is Reached in Court
Updated January 24, 2026
The formal decision or finding made by a jury (or judge in a bench trial) on the questions of fact submitted to them during a trial.
Understanding Verdict
In civil cases, verdicts determine liability and damages. Verdicts can be general (finding for plaintiff or defendant) or special (answering specific questions). After the verdict, the court enters judgment, which can then be appealed.
Examples
- 1Jury verdict awarding $500,000 in damages
- 2Defense verdict finding defendant not liable
- 3Special verdict answering liability and damages separately
Related Terms
Judgment
The official decision of a court resolving a dispute and determining the rights and obligations of the parties. A judgment may award damages, grant injunctive relief, or dismiss the case.
Statute of Limitations
A law that sets the maximum time after an event within which legal proceedings may be initiated. Once the statute of limitations expires, the claim is typically barred forever.
Settlement
An agreement between parties to resolve a legal dispute without going to trial. Settlements typically involve the defendant paying the plaintiff an agreed-upon sum in exchange for dropping the lawsuit.
Discovery
The pre-trial phase in a lawsuit where each party can obtain evidence from the opposing party through various methods including interrogatories, depositions, and requests for documents.
Deposition
Sworn, out-of-court testimony given by a witness or party that is recorded for later use in court proceedings. Depositions are a key part of the discovery process.
For Personal Injury cases
The record behind a term like this one is built by the client, not the file.
Quilia asks clients about treatment, appointments and how they are doing, records the answers on the case, and syncs it to Clio, Filevine, MyCase, Neos and more.
Keep Clients Informed Without the Phone Calls
Quilia's client portal keeps your clients engaged with automated updates, reminders, and document collection, so your team can focus on winning cases.