What is Motion?
A formal request made to a court asking the judge to make a specific ruling or order on a particular issue in a case.
Understanding Motion
Motions are how parties ask courts to take action. Common motions include motions to dismiss, motions for summary judgment, motions to compel discovery, and motions in limine to exclude evidence. The opposing party typically has an opportunity to respond before the judge rules.
Examples
- 1Motion to dismiss for failure to state a claim
- 2Motion to compel defendant to answer interrogatories
- 3Motion in limine to exclude prejudicial evidence
Related Terms
Statute of Limitations
A law that sets the maximum time after an event within which legal proceedings may be initiated. Once the statute of limitations expires, the claim is typically barred forever.
Settlement
An agreement between parties to resolve a legal dispute without going to trial. Settlements typically involve the defendant paying the plaintiff an agreed-upon sum in exchange for dropping the lawsuit.
Discovery
The pre-trial phase in a lawsuit where each party can obtain evidence from the opposing party through various methods including interrogatories, depositions, and requests for documents.
Deposition
Sworn, out-of-court testimony given by a witness or party that is recorded for later use in court proceedings. Depositions are a key part of the discovery process.
Demand Letter
A formal letter sent to an insurance company or opposing party outlining the facts of the case, injuries sustained, and the amount of compensation being sought.
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