What is Bail?
Money or property given to the court as a guarantee that the defendant will appear for future court dates. If the defendant appears, bail is returned; if not, it is forfeited.
Understanding Bail
Bail amounts are set based on the severity of charges, flight risk, and public safety concerns. Bail bonds allow defendants to pay a percentage (typically 10%) to a bondsman who posts the full amount. Some defendants are released on their own recognizance without bail.
Examples
- 1$10,000 bail requiring $1,000 to bondsman
- 2Release on own recognizance for minor charges
- 3Bail denied due to flight risk or danger to community
Related Terms
Arraignment
The first court appearance where a criminal defendant is formally charged and enters a plea of guilty, not guilty, or no contest.
Plea Bargain
An agreement between the prosecutor and defendant where the defendant pleads guilty to a lesser charge or receives a reduced sentence in exchange for avoiding trial.
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